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Middle East Conflict Leaves Its Mark on the Hungarian Economy

Hungary Today 2024.04.22.

Israel’s announcement of a retaliatory strike against Iran has made investors uneasy, and last week, stock markets, including domestic ones, took a downward turn, fearing an escalation of the Middle East conflict, Gergely Horváth told Index.

The forint also weakened significantly against the euro and the dollar during last week, with the war conflict playing a major role. The forint started last week at 392 against the euro, but the exchange rate started to weaken from Monday morning. It may have been influenced by the negative international sentiment following the conflict in the Middle East, typically affecting emerging markets, as the Polish zloty also depreciated against the euro, Macronome Institute’s analyst, Dániel Molnár said.

The exchange rate was not helped by the euro’s continued inability to strengthen against the dollar in the wake of the Fed’s increasingly delayed monetary easing, leaving

the forint weakened to levels not seen since early October last year, above 372 against the dollar.

Molnár pointed out that the Hungarian National Bank’s verbal intervention on Wednesday morning brought a temporary change. Zsolt Kuti, chief economist at the Hungarian National Bank (MNB), added that the role of the forint exchange rate has become more important for the central bank in terms of financial market stability, although the exchange rate target remains absent from monetary policy, and reiterated that the central bank may slow the pace of interest rate cuts at its April meeting. The announcement caused the forint to strengthen back below the 393 level against the euro.

This week, the Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH) will publish several statistics that can have an impact on the forint: on Wednesday, the February earnings report, while on Friday, the March employment and unemployment rate will be released. At the same time, investors will focus on the MNB, with the central bank holding its interest rate decision meeting on Tuesday, Molnár stressed. In addition, the first rating decision this year on Hungarian government debt is due on Friday evening.

The first of the major rating agencies is S&P, which currently has a BBB- investment grade rating on Hungarian government debt with a stable outlook. According to the expert, there will be no change in the rating.

“After us comes the West,” Warns Israeli Ambassador after the Iran Attack
“After us comes the West,” Warns Israeli Ambassador after the Iran Attack

Last night Israel attacked Iran, as a response to last weekend's retaliatory drone and missile attack against Israel.Continue reading

Gergely Horváth, an analyst at the Macronome Institute, told the news site that the gloomy international mood has also affected the Budapest stock market. Iran’s attack against Israel last weekend has not yet particularly shaken investors, and Monday’s trading day was normal.

However, Israel’s announcement of a retaliatory strike against Iran had investors worried, and on Tuesday, stock markets, including domestic ones, took a downward turn, fearing an escalation of the Middle East conflict,

the expert highlighted. He noted that among the blue chips that are particularly sensitive to international investor sentiment, Magyar Telekom was the only one to post a gain, while OTP, MOL, and Richter all posted significant losses during the week, dragging the BUX index down with them.

Exceptional Highs for Hungarian Stocks Amid Global Market Movement
Exceptional Highs for Hungarian Stocks Amid Global Market Movement

Although European stock markets initially seemed directionless at the start of trading, sentiment improved gradually.Continue reading

On the positive side, among mid-caps, PannErgy’s share price rose by more than 6%. This was due in part to the production report published by the geothermal energy company, indicating above-average heat sales in the first quarter, Horváth added.

Fact

PannErgy’s longer-term prospects could be positively influenced by the National Geothermal Strategy, submitted for public consultation by the Ministry of Energy last Thursday, showing that the state plans to launch a HUF 165 billion (EUR 419 million) investment support program to promote the research and exploitation of geothermal energy.

Ottó Grád, secretary-general of the Hungarian Petroleum Association, told Index that the Iranian drone attack is not reflected in oil prices. According to him, seasonal effects are behind the current fuel price changes. Of course, this does not exclude the possibility that a possible Israeli retaliation could send oil prices skyrocketing.

It is not at all excluded that there could be further moves, either of a war nature or economic steps affecting the oil trade,”

Grád concluded.

Government Considers Intervening in Fuel Prices Next Week
Government Considers Intervening in Fuel Prices Next Week

The government will discuss possible measures on Wednesday.Continue reading

Via Index; Featured image via Facebook/Israel Defense Forces


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