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Cardiology Milestone: Mother with a Heart Transplant Gives Birth

MTI-Hungary Today 2024.04.03.

Hungarian cardiology care has reached a milestone: the first child of a mother with a heart transplant was born in Hungary, the National Directorate General for Hospitals told MTI on Tuesday.

It was reported that the mother received a new heart at the Gottsegen National Cardiovascular Center (GOKVI) in 2009.

The mother was scheduled to give birth at the institute, but “the new arrival could not wait,” so the baby was finally born at the maternity ward of the St. Damjan Greek Catholic Hospital in Kisvárda (eastern Hungary).

During the birth, the hospital in Kisvárda was in contact with GOKVI staff by telephone. The birth was natural, they announced.

Afterwards, the mother and her baby were transferred by ambulance to the Gottsegen National Cardiovascular Center, where they underwent further examinations and were discharged from the hospital without complications after a few days.

The first heart transplant was performed in Hungary on January 3, 1992 by Prof. Dr. Zoltán Szabó. Hungary joined the Eurotransplant network in early 2012. Eurotransplant is an organization serving transplant centers and donor hospitals in eight countries (Austria, Belgium, Croatia, Germany, Hungary, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Slovenia, and Germany). Already in the first year of membership, 70% more heart transplants were performed than the average for the previous three years. Today, every day of the year in Hungary, there are around 60 patients on the waiting list with end-stage heart failure that makes transplantation the only option.

Fact

Pregnant heart transplant recipients have significantly higher mortality and morbidity rates of severe maternal morbidity, preterm birth, and hospital readmissions compared to non-heart transplant patients. According to an American study:

  • Compared to non-heart transplant patients, heart transplant recipients have 15-fold greater odds of severe maternal morbidity, 28-fold greater odds of non-transfusion severe maternal morbidity, 38-fold greater odds of cardiovascular-related severe maternal morbidity, and seven-fold greater odds of preterm birth.
  • Heart transplant recipients have significantly higher readmission rates within one-year postpartum compared to non-heart transplant patients (26.9% vs. 3.8%); 5.7% of heart transplant recipient readmissions were related to heart failure, myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, graft failure or complication, and death.
  • Heart transplant patients of child-bearing age should receive multidisciplinary counseling regarding the potential risks and outcomes for both mother and child.
Organ Transplantation Numbers Increase as 12,000 Operations Are Performed
Organ Transplantation Numbers Increase as 12,000 Operations Are Performed

In cooperation with Eurotransplant, 85 foreign donor organs were transplanted in the country last year.Continue reading

Via MTI; Featured image via Pixabay


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